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California State Flag

Golden State

Capital
Sacramento
Statehood
1850
Region
West
Flag Adopted
1911-02-03
Flag of California

White field with red stripe at bottom, red star and grizzly bear with grass plot.

Ratio: 2:3

The grizzly bear on a grass plot, with a red star above and bold stripe below, is a throwback to the short-lived Bear Flag Revolt. It conveys both independence and strength. “California Republic” remains emblazoned as if to declare a spirit still untamed, from Sierra peaks to Pacific shore.

Flag Symbolism & Meaning

grizzly bear

Represents strength and unyielding resistance.

red star

Inspired by the California Lone Star Flag.

red stripe

Symbol of courage.

white field

Symbolizes purity.

Historical Timeline

1846

Bear Flag Revolt.

1911

Current Bear Flag design adopted.

Fascinating Facts

1

The bear was modeled on ‘Monarch,’ a California grizzly in captivity.

2

California is called the Golden State for its Gold Rush history and fields of golden poppies.

For Students & Teachers

Key Learning Points (4-8)

Explain the Bear Flag Revolt.

Identify symbols of independence in the design.

State Information

Population
39,538,223
Area
163,696
Founded
1850-09-09
Region
West