
Three horizontal stripes with blue canton containing white star
Ratio: 2:3 ratio
Few state flags carry as much historical weight as Texas's iconic Lone Star banner. Long before it flew over the 28th state, this bold design represented something remarkable: an independent nation carved out of the American frontier.
The story begins in 1836, when Texas declared independence from Mexico and became the Republic of Texas. For nearly a decade, this was a sovereign nation with its own government, currency, and flag. When the republic's congress officially adopted the current design in 1839, they created more than just a state symbol—they crafted a lasting emblem of independence and unity.
Today, that single white star still represents what it did nearly 200 years ago: Texas's unique identity as the only state that chose to join the Union as an equal partner rather than a conquered territory. It's a flag that doesn't just represent a state—it tells the story of American independence, frontier spirit, and the bold vision of those who dared to build a nation from scratch.
Flag Symbolism & Meaning
lone Star
Unity and independence
blue Field
Loyalty and justice
white Stripe
Purity and liberty
red Stripe
Bravery and courage
Historical Timeline
Texas declares independence
Flag adopted
Joins United States
Fascinating Facts
Only state that was an independent nation
Flag adopted 6 years before statehood
Similar to Chile's flag
For Students & Teachers
Key Learning Points (3-12)
Texas was independent before joining US
Lone star represents unity and independence
State Information
- Population
- 30,029,572
- Area
- 268,596 sq mi
- Founded
- December 29, 1845
- Region
- Southwest