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Washington State Flag

Evergreen State

Capital
Olympia
Statehood
1889
Region
West
Flag Adopted
Mar 5, 1923
Text: YesPeople: 1Symbols: 1

Unique among state flags: a green field with the state seal at centre, bearing a portrait of George Washington himself. Simple, direct, and entirely unmistakable.

Flag of Washington

Green field with the state seal featuring George Washington at the center.

Ratio: 2:3

Flag at a Glance

Designer
Legislative adoption
Ratio
2:3
Text on flag
Yes
Animals
None listed
Design type
State seal on colored field
Complexity
7/10
Readability
5/10
Seal-based design
Yes

Colors used

#006341#FFD700#000000#FFFFFF

Flag Symbolism

Green Field

Represents the state’s evergreen forests.

George Washington Seal

Honors the nation’s first president and the state’s namesake.

What Makes This Flag Unique

A lot of state flags share common themes. This one stands out for a few reasons:

  • Only state flag with a green field
  • Only state flag featuring a U.S. president’s portrait
  • Strongly tied to the Evergreen State identity

Praised and Criticised

Common praise

  • Only green U.S. state flag
  • Clear association with state name
  • Strong natural color symbolism

Common criticism

  • Includes text
  • Detailed seal limits legibility at distance
  • Portrait-based design lacks abstraction

Modern Discussion

Redesign debate: Yes

Common suggestions

  • Remove the state seal
  • Eliminate text
  • Adopt evergreen tree or mountain-based symbolism

For Teachers & Students

Classroom-ready prompts, printables, and citation info for studying the Washington state flag.

4-815–30 minutes

Subjects

US HistoryCivicsGeography

Learning objectives

  • Recognize Washington’s unique use of green.
  • Explain why George Washington is honored on the flag.

Print this

Printable classroom handouts for this flag page.

Cite this page

Copy and paste a ready-made citation.

MLA

"Washington State Flag." State Flags Explained, https://stateflagsexplained.com/washington. Accessed 09 Oct 2026.

APA

State Flags Explained. (n.d.). Washington State Flag. https://stateflagsexplained.com/washington

Note: Citation formats can vary by school. These are common classroom defaults.

Seal Deep Dive

State Seal

The Washington state seal centered on a dark green field.

Attributes: Portrait of George Washington, Circular seal design, State name

Meaning: Honor to the first U.S. president and the state’s namesake

Washington Portrait

A front-facing portrait of George Washington, after Gilbert Stuart’s painting.

Attributes: George Washington portrait

Meaning: Leadership, independence, and national founding principles

Color Field

Solid dark green background.

Meaning: Evergreen forests, natural resources, and Washington’s nickname as the Evergreen State

Historical Timeline

1889

Washington admitted to the Union.

1923

Current flag design officially adopted.

Fascinating Facts

Only state flag with a green field.

Only state flag with a U.S. president’s image.

The flag features George Washington, the nation’s first president.

The design is based on the state seal.

The green field represents Washington’s forests and natural landscape.

Gold trim is commonly used on ceremonial versions of the flag.

The portrait on the seal is based on a Gilbert Stuart painting.

The current flag design was officially adopted in 1923.

State Information

Population
7,705,281
Area
71,362
Founded
Nov 11, 1889

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