Blue field with white crescent in canton and palmetto tree centered.
Ratio: 2:3
Indigo ground with white palmetto tree at centre and crescent in canton. The palmetto recalls the state’s Revolutionary War defence at Fort Moultrie; the crescent echoes the uniform badge worn by soldiers. Simple, striking, and among the nation’s finest designs.
Flag Symbolism & Meaning
crescent
Represents emblem worn on Revolutionary War caps.
palmetto tree
Symbol of defense during the 1776 Battle of Sullivan’s Island.
Historical Timeline
1776
Palmetto tree became symbol during Battle of Sullivan’s Island.
1861
Flag officially adopted by legislature.
Fascinating Facts
1
One of the most recognizable and simple state flags.
2
Palmetto is the state tree of South Carolina.
For Students & Teachers
Key Learning Points (4-12)
Explain symbolism of crescent and palmetto tree.
Relate design to Revolutionary War defense.
State Information
- Population
- 5,118,425
- Area
- 32,020
- Founded
- 1788-05-23
- Region
- Southeast