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Arizona State Flag

Grand Canyon State

Capital
Phoenix
Statehood
1912
Region
Southwest
Flag Adopted
1917-02-27
Flag of Arizona

Top half with alternating red and gold rays, bottom half blue, with copper star centered.

Ratio: 2:3

Half rays of red and yellow blaze above a copper star, set against blue. The colours nod to both the Spanish legacy and the desert sunsets. Copper, central to the state’s industry, shines literally at the flag’s heart. Arizona is “The Grand Canyon State,” and the flag radiates its drama.

Flag Symbolism & Meaning

13 rays

Represent 13 original colonies and the Western setting sun.

copper star

Symbolizes Arizona’s copper mining industry.

blue field

Represents liberty.

Historical Timeline

1912

Arizona admitted as 48th state.

1917

Flag design adopted.

Fascinating Facts

1

Arizona is the largest producer of copper in the U.S.

2

The rays reflect Arizona’s sunny climate and western heritage.

For Students & Teachers

Key Learning Points (5-12)

Interpret copper star and sun rays symbolism.

Relate design to Arizona’s mining industry.

State Information

Population
7,151,502
Area
113,990
Founded
1912-02-14
Region
Southwest